Real ID Requirement Begins: What Travelers Need to Bring Starting Today

It’s finally happening. After years of waiting, pushing back deadlines, and a lot of confusion, the federal Real ID rule is now in effect. Starting May 7, anyone flying within the U.S. will need to show either a Real ID-compliant license or something else on the TSA’s approved list. Otherwise, getting through airport security could take longer — maybe a lot longer.

Most folks — about 4 out of 5, according to the Transportation Security Administration — are already showing up with compliant IDs. That leaves a decent number still not quite ready. And if you’re one of them? You’re definitely not alone.

To be clear, you can still fly. You’ll just need to bring another acceptable form of ID. A passport works. So do Global Entry cards, permanent resident cards, or Enhanced Driver’s Licenses. But if all you’ve got is a regular old license — no star, no flag, nothing that says “enhanced” — it’s time to look into getting that updated.

How to Know If You Have a Real ID

A Real ID is basically a more secure version of your license or state-issued ID. It’s federally approved and designed to meet post-9/11 security standards. You’ll know you have one if your card has a small black or gold star in the upper right corner. Some states do it a little differently — California, for instance, places the star inside a golden bear — but the general idea is the same.

If your ID doesn’t have a star or any other special marking, it’s probably not going to get you through TSA without some delays.

Do You Actually Need One?

If you’re over 18 and plan on flying within the U.S., yes. You’ll also need one to enter certain federal buildings or secure facilities, like military bases or power plants — places where basic ID just isn’t enough anymore.

That said, if you already carry a valid U.S. passport when you travel, you don’t need a Real ID. It’s just one option — but for a lot of people, it’s the most convenient one.

What About Enhanced IDs?

Some states — including New York, Washington, Minnesota, Vermont, and Michigan — offer something called an Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL). These are also federally accepted and usually display a U.S. flag or the word “Enhanced” on the front.

Unlike Real IDs, Enhanced IDs can also be used to cross into Canada, Mexico, or the Caribbean at land or sea ports — without a passport. So if you take road trips to Canada or catch ferries often, they might be the better pick.

Costs and How to Get One

It depends on the state. In some places, like New York, there’s no extra charge for a Real ID aside from the standard renewal fee. In others, like Pennsylvania, there’s a $30 one-time fee on top of the usual license cost. An Enhanced ID in New York adds that same $30 as well.

The best thing to do is check with your state’s DMV or licensing agency. You’ll need to bring certain documents — usually proof of identity, Social Security number, and two pieces of mail to confirm your address. Requirements vary a little depending on where you live.

To make it easier, the Department of Homeland Security’s website lets you pick your state and follow a step-by-step guide.

Flying Without a Real ID

If you don’t have one yet and plan on flying soon, TSA says you can still get through — just don’t expect it to be smooth. A spokesperson mentioned that travelers without a compliant ID should show up at least three hours early. You’ll likely be pulled aside for extra screening.

The idea isn’t to stop people from flying. But the rules are different now, and showing up without the right document just makes everything harder — for you, and for the people behind you in line.

For anyone still unsure what qualifies as valid ID, the TSA has a full list on its website. That’s probably the best place to double-check before heading to the airport.

One Last Thing

This new rule doesn’t affect international travel. You’ll still need a passport to leave the U.S. or get on a cruise outside the country. Real ID is strictly for domestic flights and certain federal access points.

So if you’ve got a trip coming up and you’re not sure where your documents stand — it might be time to check your wallet. A small star in the corner could save you a very long wait at security.